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Early Transposon

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  • Transposon — Transposons are sequences of DNA that can move around to different positions within the genome of a single cell, a process called transposition. In the process, they can cause mutations and change the amount of DNA in the genome. Transposons were …   Wikipedia

  • Transposable element — A bacterial DNA transposon Transposable elements (TEs) are sequences of DNA that can move or transpose themselves to new positions within the genome of a single cell. The mechanism of transposition can be either copy and paste or cut and paste .… …   Wikipedia

  • Knockout rats — Knockout rats=A knockout rat is a rat with a single gene disruption used for academic and pharmaceutical research. Knockout rats can mimic human diseases and are important tools for studying gene function (functional genomics) and for drug… …   Wikipedia

  • Paul M. Bingham — Paul Montgomery Bingham (born February 25 1951) is an American molecular biologist, evolutionary biologist and a biochemistry professor at Stony Brook University. He made important contributions as a molecular biologist early in his career,… …   Wikipedia

  • Synthetic biology — is a new area of biological research that combines science and engineering. It encompasses a variety of different approaches, methodologies, and disciplines with a variety of definitions. What they all have in common, however, is that they see… …   Wikipedia

  • Barbara McClintock — Infobox Scientist name = Barbara McClintock image width = 200px birth date = birth date|1902|6|16 birth place = Hartford, Connecticut, USA nationality = United States death date = death date and age|1992|9|2|1902|6|16 death place = Huntington,… …   Wikipedia

  • Ronald Plasterk — Infobox Politician name = Ronald Plasterk caption = small office = Minister of Education, Culture and Science term start = February 22, 2007 term end = present predecessor = Maria van der Hoeven successor = Incumbent constituency = majority =… …   Wikipedia

  • RNA interference — (RNAi) is a mechanism that inhibits gene expression at the stage of translation or by hindering the transcription of specific genes. RNAi targets include RNA from viruses and transposons (significant for some forms of innate immune response), and …   Wikipedia

  • Plant evolutionary developmental biology — For a more ecological discussion on the evolution of plant morphology, refer to Evolutionary history of plants Evolutionary developmental biology (evo devo) refers to the study of developmental programs and patterns from an evolutionary… …   Wikipedia

  • Mutagenesis — (pronounced /mjuːtəˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/) is a process by which the genetic information of an organism is changed in a stable manner, resulting in a mutation. It may occur spontaneously in nature, or as a result of exposure to mutagens. It can also be… …   Wikipedia

  • nucleic acid — /nooh klee ik, klay , nyooh /, Biochem. any of a group of long, linear macromolecules, either DNA or various types of RNA, that carry genetic information directing all cellular functions: composed of linked nucleotides. [1890 95; NUCLE(US) + IC;… …   Universalium

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